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ARTICLE · 09 MAY 2022

Part 3: PIPL's Localization Requirements And Restrictions On Responding To Foreign Judicial And Enforcement Agencies

The PIPL also introduces a "blocking statute" that restricts personal information processors from providing personal information stored within China to foreign judicial or enforcement agencies.

GlobalPrivacy

Localization requirements

China's Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) requires that operators of critical information infrastructure (e.g., China Mobile) and personal information processors that process personal information in an amount that reaches "the threshold specified by" the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) store personal information collected and generated in China locally.1 These entities can only export personal information when it is necessary (this may include for a business purpose) and after passing a security assessment administered by the CAC.2

As discussed in our first blog post of this series, in October 2021, the CAC released for public comment the draft Security Assessment Measures for Cross-Border Data Transfer, which provide further clarity on the scope, criteria and process for carrying out a security assessment. Under the such draft, the threshold specified by the CAC is set as:

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