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ARTICLE · 19 DECEMBER 2022

A Low Degree Of Similarity?

These two figurative trade marks are not confusingly similar, according to the General Court of the EU.

European UnionIntellectual Property

These two figurative trade marks are not confusingly similar, according to the General Court of the EU.

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In a recent decision, the General Court held that the trade mark consisting of a figurative animal (right) does not cause a likelihood of confusion with respect to Elmar Wolf's earlier figurative trade mark (left), as they are visually only similar to a low degree and are conceptually dissimilar. There was no dispute regarding the relevant public nor with respect to the goods and services, which were considered identical: gardening tools and related services. This decision is in line with what the Opposition Division and the Board of Appeal of EUIPO had already found.

Regarding the similarity between the signs, the General Court firstly disregarded the black circle surrounding the earlier trade mark, as it is barely perceptible to the consumer and will not be memorised by him or her. The earlier trade mark thus consists of the representation of the head of

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