In December 2020 the Higher Administrative Court issued an
interesting ruling regarding the party status of environmental
organisations (EOs).1 Until now, the scope of
EOs' participation rights in Austrian nature conservation
proceedings was unclear. The court's ruling clarifies that
EOs' party status is to be interpreted broadly.
EOs and their role under nature conservation law
The Aarhus Convention2 provides for public
participation in environmental proceedings and access to justice in
order to review environmental procedures. In Austria, the right to
participate in proceedings and to appeal is in principle available
only to those who have party status, which is determined by
national law. A strict distinction must be made between
participating and legal parties. 'Participating' parties
have limited procedural rights, such as participation in a hearing.
In contrast, 'legal' parties have the right to file an
application and to appeal. Therefore, the extent to