1 Receivables Contracts
1.1 Formalities. In order to create an enforceable debt
obligation of the obligor to the seller: (a) is it necessary that
the sales of goods or services are evidenced by a formal
receivables contract; (b) are invoices alone sufficient; and (c)
can a binding contract arise as a result of the behaviour of the
parties?
A formal written contract is not necessary to create an
enforceable debt obligation. However, such an obligation must be
created as a matter of contract or deed. Contracts may be written,
oral, or partly written and partly oral. An invoice alone may be
sufficient to constitute a contract between the parties if it
contains the required elements of a contract. The existence and
terms of an oral contract may be evidenced by the conduct of the
parties. Where enforceable obligations can be identified with
sufficient certainty, a contract may be implied based on a course
of conduct or dealings between the parties.