ARTICLE · 19 MAY 2025

Canada Opens 2025 Dairy Quota Applications

Millar Kreklewetz

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Global Affairs Canada ("GAC") recently announced the opening of the tariff-rate quota ("TRQ") application period for the 2025-2026...

CanadaInternational Law

John Bassindale

Global Affairs Canada ("GAC") recently announced the opening of the tariff-rate quota ("TRQ") application period for the 2025-2026 dairy year, which is open from May 1 to June 15, 2025. There are no changes to the existing ministerial allocation policies from the previous year, though this will be the second year Canada applies its new CPTPP dairy TRQ policies we have previously written about here.

What is a TRQ?

Canada has a number of supply-managed goods – largely agricultural products such as milk, butter, cheese, poultry, eggs, etc. Imports of these products into Canada are practically prohibited with punitively high tariff rates (i.e., generally over 200%). However, when negotiating free trade agreements such as the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement ("CUSMA") and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership ("CPTPP"), Canada generally makes market access commitments to its trading partners – agreeing to allow a defined

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