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ARTICLE · 11 SEPTEMBER 2015

No Bad Faith: Municipal By-Law Can Ban Bear Feeding

A citizen of the Township of Seguin, Mr. Dennis Hamer, who apparently was feeding bears by hand, unsuccessfully challenged a municipal by-law prohibiting feeding bears

CanadaEnvironment

A citizen of the Township of Seguin, Mr. Dennis Hamer, who apparently was feeding bears by hand, unsuccessfully challenged a municipal by-law prohibiting feeding bears.

Mr. Hamer argued it was bad faith for the Township to pass it, without proof that feeding bears "causes an escalation in a threat to public health, safety and well being of the residents and visitors of the Township".

Remarkably, the lower court judge agreed with the applicant that the municipal by-law was passed in bad faith and quashed it.

The Court of Appeal disagreed and overturned the lower court decision. Relying in part on case law from the Manitoba Court of Appeal, the Court of Appeal pointed out "there is ... no requirement that Council have evidence of anything before enacting a by-law. In particular, there is no requirement that Council have evidence of potential harm before enacting a by-law designed to prevent such harm."

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