We have written numerous blogs over the years on the difference
between inspections vs. investigations. This blog is a reminder on
the general distinction between an inspection as opposed to an
investigation and the authority of Provincial Officers
("PO") and outlines the aspects of a strict liability
offence and the available defences. This blog is by no means a
comprehensive review and provides a general overview of these
important concepts.
We are often asked what is the difference between the
environmental term "inspection" versus
"investigation"? These two terms are commonly used by
environmental governing, regulating, authorities.
When an environmental "inspection" is conducted by the
Ministry of Environment, Conservation and Parks ("MECP")
it is to ensure compliance, or confirm that compliance with the
applicable statute, is being maintained. Generally, an inspection
report is provided following the inspection that can include
numerous action items.
