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ARTICLE · 05 SEPTEMBER 2019

Fines In Millions For Personal Data Breaches

The GDPR leaves the initial assessment of a Data Breach to self-estimation of the data controller and its internal policies and procedures.

BulgariaPrivacy

On 29 August 2019 the Bulgarian Commission for Personal Data Protection ("CPDP") announced first significant fines under the GDPR[1] for data processing breaches. The fines, which in total are more than 6 million Bulgarian levs (approx. 3 million EUR), clearly indicate the CPDP intention for strong measures in cases of data leakages, irrespective of whether they concern public authorities or private entities.

Background of the cases

  • National Revenue Agency (''NRA'')

On 15 July 2019 an anonymous hacker successfully breached the security systems of the Bulgarian National Revenue Agency (''NRA'') and downloaded the personal data of over 5 million Bulgarian citizens. Part of the hacked information (about 11 GB) was leaked to local media. This is the biggest personal data breach in Bulgaria up to present date. After the initiated inspection and discovery of highly insufficient measures for protection of personal data the CPDP fined the Bulgarian NRA with a 5.1

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