What is Limitation of Liability in maritime claims?
Limitation of liability is a legal mechanism that allows a shipowner (or other entitled party) to cap their total financial exposure to maritime claims at a maximum amount, regardless of the actual value of the claims. It applies to claims arising from collisions, cargo damage, personal injury, loss of life, delay, wreck removal and other incidents. Limitation claims play a vital role in protecting shipowners and other parties from disproportionate liability arising in maritime and commercial contexts.
Why limit liability?
Risk in the maritime industry and the complexity of potential disputes tend to produce unpredictable, high-value claims, often involving multiple parties.