In two judgements of 28 February 2024 in related cases T-746/22
and T-747/22, the General Court of the EU (GCEU)
upheld the validity of two EU trademark registrations containing
the geographical name 'Compton', which it considers
distinctive and not descriptive for fashion items like clothing and
bags. These judgments provide a good opportunity to refresh the
rules on the registration and protection of geographical names as
trademarks in relation to fashion items.
THE COMPTON CASES
In the COMPTON cases, the GCEU had to examine the validity of
two EU trademark registrations held by BIW INVEST AG: one word mark
composed of the name 'COMPTON' registered for clothing,
headgear and footwear in class 25 (case T-746/22), and one
figurative mark composed of the name 'COMPTON' in a
stylised font registered for trunks and bags in class 18 and for
clothing, headgear and footwear in class 25 (case T-747/22).