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ARTICLE · 20 MARCH 2024

Trade Marks: The shape of things to come?

Recent case clarifies law with respect to what constitutes use "as a trade mark". This has increased the relevance & power of shape TMs.

AustraliaIntellectual Property

Shape Trade Marks and RB (Hygiene Home) Australia Pty Ltd v Henkel Australia Pty Ltd [2024] FCAFC 10

A recent decision from the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia has clarified the law with respect to what constitutes use "as a trade mark" and in doing so, appears to have greatly increased the relevance and power of shape trade marks.

Background

The appellants were RB (Hygiene Home) Australia Pty Ltd and Reckitt Benckiser Finish BV (RB). RB was the owner of an Australian trade mark registration (Registration) comprising an image of its Finish Powerball product as follows:

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The respondent, Henkel Australia Pty Ltd (Henkel), marketed and sold a product called SOMAT Excellence 4in1 dishwasher gel caps (Somat Product). The Somat Product had packaging which displayed a stylised image of one of its gel caps (Somat Device), as follows:

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