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ARTICLE · 25 APRIL 2013

Spotting the mistake – how a simple spreadsheet error undermined a political movement

Professional firms try to avoid such errors by quality assurance procedures, like peer reviews and arithmetic checking.

AustraliaAccounting and Audit

Much to our surprise, spreadsheet formulae have hit the news! A student has exposed simple errors in a previously well-respected economic study.

Back in January 2010, Harvard professors Carmen Rienhart and Kenneth Rogoff released a paper entitled Growth in a time of debt1, which concluded:

"Our main finding is that across both advanced countries and emerging markets, high debt/GDP levels (90 percent and above) are associated with notably lower growth outcomes."2

This paper has received a huge amount of publicity and has been relied on by politicians across the globe as support for 'austerity' economic measures.3

It has made the news because a critique was published by graduate student Thomas Herndon and co-authors Professors Michael Ash, and Robert Pollin of the University of Massachusetts. The Hendon-Ash-Pollin paper outlined three central critiques:

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